June 21, 2025
Introduction to Xiangshan Hiking Trail
Taipei’s Iconic Urban Escape
If you’re planning a trip to Taipei, there’s one experience that combines nature, culture, and panoramic city views in a single, unforgettable adventure — hiking the Xiangshan Hiking Trail, also known as Elephant Mountain.
Located just minutes from the bustling heart of Taipei, this trail offers a peaceful yet invigorating escape from city life, with one of the best vantage points for seeing the city skyline and the iconic Taipei 101.
What Makes Xiangshan Special?
Xiangshan (Elephant Mountain), which means “Elephant Mountain” in Mandarin, gets its name from the mountain’s resemblance to an elephant’s shape. It’s part of the Four Beasts Mountain range in the Xinyi District and stands at just over 180 meters (600 feet) tall.
While the elevation may not seem high, the trail’s steep steps and lush surroundings make for a rewarding climb that’s both scenic and accessible. What truly sets this trail apart is its breathtaking views.
From various lookout points along the trail, especially the famous Six Giant Rocks and observation decks, you’ll be treated to stunning, postcard-worthy panoramas of Taipei 101 — particularly magical at sunrise, sunset, or when the city lights begin to twinkle in the evening.
It’s a favorite for photographers, nature lovers, fitness hikers, and tourists alike.
▼ Xiangshan A Thread of Sky
Easy Access in the Heart of Taipei
One of the best things about the Xiangshan Trail is how easy it is to reach. Unlike many mountain hikes that require hours of travel to get to the base, Xiangshan is located just a short walk from Xiangshan MRT Station, the final stop on Taipei’s red metro line. Within minutes of leaving the station, you’re surrounded by nature and climbing stone steps into the forest.
Perfect for All Levels
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual traveler just looking for a quick outdoor activity, Xiangshan is ideal. The main trail is short — around 1.5 kilometers — but steep, so you’ll definitely get your heart rate up.
There are resting areas along the way, and many locals use the trail as their daily workout route. For travelers, it’s a manageable hike that fits easily into a half-day itinerary.
When to Go
While you can hike Elephant Mountain at any time of day, the best time is late afternoon so you can reach the summit just in time for sunset. Watching the sky change colors behind Taipei 101 is a breathtaking sight and a favorite moment for both photographers and romantic couples.
If you’re up for a night hike, the trail is well-lit in key areas, and the city views at night are equally spectacular.
▼ Xiangshan Peak
Things to Know Before Hiking
The hike is relatively short, around 1.5 kilometers (0.9 miles) one way, but it does include some steep sections, making it moderately challenging. However, the well-maintained steps and pathways make it accessible to hikers of all levels.
Along the way, there are several rest spots, and the short duration of the hike makes it a great choice for visitors who want a quick outdoor adventure without straying too far from the city.
Xiangshan Hiking Trail Basics
Trail length: ~1.5 km (0.9 miles) round trip.
● Altitude: 183 meters
● Walking time: Time: 20–30 minutes to the main viewpoint (Six Boulders)and the whole journey takes about 60 minutes (Everyone is different and it depends on how far you want to go.)
● Difficulty: Moderate – short but steep with many stairs (short but intense climb)
● Terrain: Mostly stone steps, some uneven ground (mostly stairs with some dirt and rock paths)
Trail type: Out-and-back
● One Way: About 600 stairs
● Toilets: 3 (Check Elephant Mountain Trail Map below)
● Remember: Do not climb Elephant Mountain alone at night! If you’re walking in the early morning or evening, you may want to consider using insect repellent or wearing long sleeves and pants.
● Some sections and viewpoints on the Xiangshan Trail are directly exposed to the sun. It is recommended to bring a bottle of water, wear breathable clothes and comfortable shoes.
There are multiple rest stops, observation platforms, and fitness stations along the way, so you don’t need to rush. You’ll also pass through shaded bamboo groves and tropical vegetation, giving it a calm, forested feel despite being in the city.
▼ Xiangshan Steeps
Best Time to Hike
Early morning or late afternoon: Cooler temperatures and better lighting.
Sunset or night: Popular for amazing city lights and Taipei 101 views. Expect more people at these times.
What to Bring
● I recommend bringing a towel
● A bottle of water (no vendors on the trail)
● Comfortable shoes with grip (lots of stairs)
● Light snacks if you plan to linger
● Camera or smartphone
● Bug spray (especially in warmer months)
How Long Does It Take to HikeXiangshan Single Trail?
Six Boulders is the destination for many young people who climb Xiangshan. The Xiangshan Trail is almost entirely made up of stepped hiking trails. It only takes 20 to 40 minutes to reach the Xiangshan Six Boulders Observation Deck and the whole journey takes about 60 minutes .
Everyone is different and it depends on how far you want to go. This trail is a well-constructed hiking trail. Although some sections are steep, overall it is suitable for men, women, young and old. Therefore, you don’t need any specialized mountaineering gear to climb it.
▼ Xiangshan Six Boulders
How Long Does It Take to Hike Xiangshan Loop Line?
If you’re interested, the entire Elephant Mountain Loop Line is 2.8 kilometers long and takes about 2.5 hours to complete. You can also just walk the single trail, which is about 1.5 kilometers long and takes 60 minutes to complete.
Is it Safe to Walk on The Xiangshan Trail at Night?
The Xiangshan Trail is lit throughout, so it is safe to walk at night. However, one thing to note when walking in the mountains at night is not to stray from the route and take side roads. If you encounter spiders, poisonous snakes, insects, etc., remember to avoid them.
Remember: do not climb Elephant Mountain alone at night!
How Many Stairs are There on The Xiangshan Trail?
There are about 500 stairs to the Six Boulders Observation Deck and about 600 stairs to the Camera Platform.
Hiking Xiangshan Trails (Elephant Mountain)
Hiking the Xiangshan Trail is a short but rewarding urban adventure. Whether you’re a casual traveler looking for a great view or a fitness enthusiast squeezing in a quick workout.
Xiangshan Trail Map
1. Elephant Mountain Trailhead
2. Xiangshan Photographer’s Platform
3. Xiangshan Camera Platform
4. Xiangshan Fireworks Platform
5. Six Boulders
Three toilets with square frame
Scenic Highlights on the Xiangshan Hiking Trail
Six Giant Rocks (Six Boulders): The most iconic photo spot on the trail
About halfway up the trail, you’ll find a cluster of six massive boulders stacked along the hillside. Known as the Six Giant Rocks, this spot offers a rugged, natural platform for photos with Taipei 101 perfectly framed in the background.
Why it’s popular:
- Epic cityscape views
- A dramatic foreground for travel photos
- Ideal lighting at sunrise and sunset
Tip: It gets crowded here, especially at sunset. Arrive early if you want a solo shot.
Main Xiangshan Observation Deck: The best panoramic view of Taipei
Further up the trail is a large wooden viewing platform offering a breathtaking 270-degree view of the city. You’ll be directly opposite Taipei 101, with a sweeping view of the skyline, surrounding mountains, and even the river in the distance.
Features:
- Railings for safety
- Space for tripods and group photos
- Benches for resting
Best time to visit: 45–60 minutes before sunset to watch the skyline light up.
▼ Xiangshan Camera Platform
Lower Viewing Decks: Hidden gems for quiet reflection
Before reaching the main deck, you’ll pass a few smaller, less crowded viewing spots nestled among the trees. These decks offer quieter spaces for those who want to take in the scenery without the crowds.
Why stop here:
- Peaceful atmosphere
- Shaded seating areas
- Unique side views of Taipei 101
Great for a water break or solo meditation moment with a view.
▼ Xiangshan Photographer’s Platform
Bamboo Forest Section: A tranquil stretch of the trail
Just past the trail entrance, you’ll walk through a beautiful patch of bamboo forest that feels worlds away from the urban noise. The rustling of leaves and filtered light through the stalks make this section especially calming.
Why it’s special:
- Great contrast to the city views
- A photogenic “hidden forest” vibe
- Shade during hot days
Perfect for early morning shots with soft lighting.
Evening Skyline Viewpoints: When the city turns into a sea of lights
If you hike during or after sunset, stay a little longer to catch the night view from the main deck or Six Giant Rocks. As Taipei’s lights come alive, the glowing Taipei 101 tower becomes the centerpiece of a glittering cityscape.
What makes it magical:
- Taipei 101’s LED light show
- Bright city lights against a dark sky
- Cooler temperatures and fewer crowds
Bring a flashlight or use your phone to navigate the steps on the way down.
Picnic With a Sunset View
It is a perfect planand perfect picnic with a sunset view. Go to the local supermarket and buy some beer, juice and cookies and enjoy a picnic while watching the sunset.
Enjoying a picnic while watching the sunset is one of the best ways to relax and take in the beauty of nature. Look for a spot with a great view of the horizon where you can watch the sunset.
If you’re in Taipei, Elephant Mountain offers an amazing view of the city and Taipei 101 at sunset. Alternatively, parks or lakeside areas work great too.
Once you’ve got your setup ready, sit back, relax, and enjoy your snacks while soaking in the view. If you like, bring along a portable speaker to play some relaxing tunes while you enjoy the evening.
Whether it’s with a quiet moment to yourself or with good company, a sunset picnic with snacks and drinks is a great way to unwind and take in the beauty of nature. Enjoy your time and the amazing view.
Best Photo Spots
Six Giant Rocks: The most iconic viewpoint; arrive early for a photo without a crowd.
Xiangshan Observation Deck: A safe, elevated wooden platform with sweeping views of the city.
Along the trail: There are several smaller lookout points and benches with great views — perfect for breaks or selfies.
Tip: Visit around sunset for golden-hour lighting, or come at night to see the city lights sparkle.
▼ Xiangshan Fireworks Platform
The Best Time to Visit Xiangshan
While the Xiangshan Hiking Trail is open year-round and can be enjoyed at almost any time of day, choosing the right time to go can make a big difference in your experience — especially if you’re aiming for the best views or photos.
Sunset – The Most Popular Time
The golden hour before sunset is by far the most popular time to hike Xiangshan, and for good reason. As the sun dips behind the mountains, the sky glows with hues of orange and pink, casting beautiful light on Taipei 101 and the surrounding cityscape. It’s a favorite for:
Photographers: Capture dramatic skyline shots with rich, natural lighting.
Couples: A romantic setting with a breathtaking backdrop.
Travelers: A chance to see Taipei transition from day to night in one magical view.
Tip: Arrive at the summit about 30–45 minutes before sunset to grab a good spot, especially near the Six Giant Rocks.
Night – For City Lights and Cooler Air
If you prefer cooler temperatures and sparkling city views, consider a night hike. The path is partially lit, and many of the viewing platforms are safe for nighttime visits. From the top, Taipei lights up like a sea of stars, with Taipei 101 glowing front and center.
Tip: Bring a flashlight or use your phone light for extra visibility, especially on the way down.
Early Morning – Peaceful and Quiet
For those who want to avoid crowds or enjoy the trail in solitude, early morning is the best time. Hiking just after sunrise gives you:
Cooler temperatures
Fewer people
A chance to watch the city wake up from a peaceful perch
It’s also a favorite time for locals who hike or jog the trail before work.
Seasonal Considerations
Fall (Oct–Dec): Ideal hiking weather — clear skies, mild temperatures, and low humidity.
Spring (Mar–May): Lush greenery and flowers in bloom, but bring an umbrella just in case.
Winter (Jan–Feb): Cooler but still pleasant; Taipei rarely gets very cold.
Summer (Jun–Sep): Hot and humid — try to go early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the heat. Afternoon showers are common.
Opening Hours
24 Hours
How to Get to Xiangshan Hiking Trail
Xiangshan Trail, also known as Elephant Mountain, is a popular hike in Taipei with great views of Taipei 101 and the city skyline. Here’s how to get there:
By MRT (Fastest and Easiest)
Take the Red Line on the Taipei MRT to Xiangshan Station (R02) – it’s the last stop on the line.
Exit the station using Exit 2.
From there, walk about 8–10 minutes:
Head straight down Lane 150, Xinyi Road Section 5.
Walk past Xiangshan Park.
Turn left into Alley 22, Lane 150, Xinyi Road Section 5.
The entrance to the trail is just off this alley.
Google Map: Elephant Mountain Trailhead
▼ Xiangshan Trailhead
Walking from Taipei 101
If you’re near Taipei 101, it’s also walkable:
Head east on Xinyi Road for a couple of blocks.
Turn left at Lane 150, Xinyi Road.
Continue until you reach the trail entrance.
By YouBike (Bike Sharing)
You can rent a YouBike (Taipei’s public bike system) near Taipei 101.
Ride it to a docking station close to the trail.
Use an EasyCard to rent and return the bike.
Final Thoughts
The Xiangshan Hiking Trail is more than just a workout — it’s one of Taipei’s most rewarding experiences. In under an hour, you’ll go from city streets to jungle paths, and from the hustle of urban life to one of the best panoramic views in Asia.
Whether you’re a morning hiker, sunset lover, or night photographer, Elephant Mountain is a must-do stop on your Taipei itinerary.
Nearby Attractions
Why not turn your visit into a half-day or full-day adventure? Here are some places nearby:
Taipei 101: Head back down and explore the shopping mall, food court, and observatory.
Elephant Mountain Park: At the base, you’ll find a peaceful city park, perfect for cooling off.
Tonghua Night Market: Just a short walk from Taipei 101, this local market offers authentic Taiwanese snacks.
Yongkang Street: A bit farther away, but great for local eats, including the famous Din Tai Fung dumplings.