Introduction to Beigang Wude Temple
Nestled in the historic town of Beigang, Yunlin County, Beigang Wude Temple (北港武德宮) is a significant cultural and spiritual landmark dedicated to the martial arts deity, Guan Yu. Unlike many traditional temples focusing on folk gods or Buddhist figures, Wude Temple honors Guan Yu — a symbol of loyalty, righteousness, and martial valor.
Established during the Japanese colonial era, the temple not only serves as a place of worship but also as a cultural hub where martial arts and Confucian values are promoted and preserved. Its serene location in Beigang makes it a must-visit for travelers interested in Taiwan’s spiritual diversity and martial traditions.
Historical Background and Significance
The origins of Beigang Wude Temple date back to the early 20th century, founded by local martial arts practitioners who sought a sacred space to honor Guan Yu, the legendary general from China’s Three Kingdoms period. Guan Yu is widely revered across East Asia as the god of war, loyalty, and brotherhood.
Over the decades, the temple has grown into a symbol of martial discipline and community spirit. It also played a role in Taiwan’s social fabric during times of change, providing a gathering place for local martial artists and citizens alike.
Architectural Features and Design
Beigang Wude Temple showcases classic southern Fujian-style temple architecture, with elegant wooden carvings, sweeping tiled roofs, and intricately painted beams. The temple’s facade features imposing statues of Guan Yu and his trusted generals, while the interiors are adorned with calligraphy scrolls praising virtues like honor and courage.
The temple grounds also include a martial arts training hall, highlighting its unique blend of spirituality and physical discipline. Visitors will appreciate the harmony between the temple’s peaceful atmosphere and its vivid artistic details.
Deities Worshipped at Beigang Wude Temple
While Guan Yu stands as the principal deity, the temple also honors his sworn brothers, Zhang Fei and Liu Bei, along with other protective gods from the Taoist pantheon. Guan Yu embodies the virtues of loyalty, righteousness, and bravery, making him especially popular among businesspeople, law enforcement officers, and martial artists.
Worshippers often come seeking strength, protection, and justice, reflecting the temple’s martial spirit.
Things to Do at Beigang Wude Temple
Visitors to Beigang Wude Temple can participate in traditional rituals such as incense offering, prayer, and drawing fortune sticks. Martial arts demonstrations and cultural performances are sometimes held on special occasions, offering a glimpse into Taiwan’s rich heritage.
The temple’s peaceful courtyard invites quiet contemplation, and its staff are often happy to share stories about the temple’s history and spiritual significance.
Why Visit Beigang Wude Temple?
For travelers looking to experience a less touristy but deeply cultural site, Beigang Wude Temple offers a unique window into Taiwan’s martial heritage and religious diversity. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Guan Yu and the values of loyalty and honor that continue to inspire many Taiwanese today.
Whether you’re a martial arts enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious about Taiwan’s spiritual landscape, Beigang Wude Temple is a rewarding destination that combines rich tradition with serene beauty.
Deities Worshipped at Beigang Wude Temple
Unlike many temples in Taiwan that focus on sea or earth gods, Beigang Wude Temple is centered around martial values and loyalty, paying homage to legendary historical figures from the Three Kingdoms period. The temple primarily honors Guan Yu, a symbol of righteousness and protection, alongside several key figures associated with courage, loyalty, and warrior virtues.
Guan Yu (關聖帝君) — God of War and Loyalty
The main deity at Beigang Wude Temple is Guan Yu, also known as Guandi or Lord Guan. A real-life general from the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Guan Yu is worshipped in Taoism, Chinese folk religion, and even Buddhism. He is revered for his unwavering loyalty, righteousness, and bravery, and is often seen as a protector of justice, warriors, law enforcement, and businesses.
Key roles:
Protector of soldiers, police, business owners, and the faithful
Symbol of integrity, courage, and moral uprightness
Zhang Fei (張飛) — God of Courage
Often placed alongside Guan Yu, Zhang Fei was one of his sworn brothers and a fellow general in the Three Kingdoms period. He is known for his fierce loyalty, explosive temper, and unmatched strength in battle. In temples, Zhang Fei represents raw courage and the power to overcome obstacles.
Key roles:
Patron of strength, determination, and bravery
Invoked for protection against enemies or adversity
Liu Bei (劉備) — Symbol of Benevolent Leadership
Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han kingdom and sworn brother of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, is also honored here. Known for his compassion and moral leadership, Liu Bei represents the virtue of benevolence and unity in leadership roles. Worshippers may pray to him for wisdom in leadership, family harmony, or ethical guidance.
Key roles:
Model of ethical governance and unity
Invoked by leaders or those seeking moral strength
Other Deities
Depending on the day or festival, the temple may also honor city gods (城隍爺) or spiritual guardians related to martial protection and ancestral virtue. Some shrines within the temple may be dedicated to Taoist protectors of righteousness or military saints from folklore.
Key roles:
Reinforce justice, spiritual balance, and ancestral respect
Serve to complement the temple’s martial and moral mission
How to Pray at Beigang Wude Temple
Praying at Beigang Wude Temple is a meaningful way to connect with values like loyalty, protection, and moral strength. Whether you’re religious or simply respectful, following these simple steps helps you participate properly in this cultural tradition.
Step-by-Step Prayer Guide
Light the Incense
Light the incense using the flame provided at the incense table. Hold the incense sticks upright between your palms and take a moment to steady your thoughts.
Pray to Guan Yu at the Main Altar
Stand in front of the main shrine dedicated to Guan Yu (關聖帝君).
Hold the incense and bow three times.
In your mind (or quietly), state your full name, date of birth, address, and your reason for praying (such as seeking protection, justice, guidance, or business success).
Visit Other Deities (Optional)
Move through the temple in a clockwise direction and offer similar prayers at other altars, such as those for Zhang Fei or Liu Bei, if you have specific requests for courage or leadership.
Place the Incense in the Burner
After praying at each altar, insert your incense sticks upright into the burner (censer). Never point them downward, as this is considered disrespectful.
Draw a Fortune Stick (求籤, Optional)
If you’re seeking guidance, you can draw a fortune stick by shaking a bamboo container until one numbered stick falls out. Take the stick to the divination area to read its meaning and confirm it using moon blocks (擲筊).
Things to Do at Beigang Wude Temple
Beigang Wude Temple is more than just a place of worship — it’s a space where spirituality, culture, and martial tradition come together. Whether you’re a curious traveler or a spiritual seeker, here’s what you can do at this unique temple:
Pay Respects to Guan Yu
Begin your visit by offering incense and praying to Guan Yu, the main deity. Known as the God of War and Loyalty, he is revered for justice, strength, and moral integrity. Worshippers pray for protection, courage, and success in business or leadership.
Key Points:
Connect with a powerful symbol of honor and strength
Ask for blessings in leadership, justice, or business
Draw a Fortune Stick
Participate in a traditional Taiwanese ritual by drawing a fortune stick (求籤). After stating your wish, shake the bamboo container until one numbered stick falls out. You can confirm your result using moon blocks (擲筊) and then interpret the message on your fortune slip.
Key Points:
Receive divine guidance in personal matters
Learn a meaningful cultural practice
Explore the Temple Architecture
Admire the beautiful Southern Chinese-style architecture, featuring elaborate dragon carvings, traditional roof tiles, and vibrant guardian statues. The structure reflects a blend of religious symbolism and martial heritage, giving insight into Taiwan’s temple design traditions.
Key Points:
Appreciate historical craftsmanship and symbolism
Discover unique details tied to martial values
Watch or Learn About Martial Arts
The temple is historically connected to martial traditions. While martial arts classes or demonstrations aren’t held daily, special events or festivals may feature performances that show the spiritual connection between martial arts and worship.
Key Points:
See how martial values are honored through ceremony
Great opportunity during festivals or temple events
Take Photos and Reflect in the Courtyard
Enjoy the peaceful temple grounds and take in the calm atmosphere. The open courtyard is perfect for photography, sketching, or just reflecting on the temple’s themes of loyalty and honor.
Key Points:
Ideal spot for peaceful reflection or cultural photography
Capture the elegance of traditional Taiwanese temple aesthetics
Walk to Nearby Attractions
After your temple visit, take a short walk to nearby Beigang landmarks like Chaotian Temple, Beigang Old Street, or sample local snacks like peanut candy and black sugar cake. The area is rich in heritage and perfect for a full cultural day out.
Key Points:
Extend your cultural experience with nearby highlights
Enjoy local street food and souvenirs
Temple Etiquette in Taiwan
Visiting a temple in Taiwan is both a spiritual and cultural experience, and it’s important to follow some basic etiquette to show respect.
Enter Through the Right Door, Exit on the Left
Which Doors Do I Walk Through?
Traditionally, the entrance and exit process follows a symbolic order. The main gate has three doors, and each has meaning in Taiwanese religious culture. Enter through the dragon gate (right side) and exit through the tiger gate (left side). The central door is usually reserved for the gods or special ceremonies—do not to walk through it unless permitted.
If you’re visiting a Temple for the first time, understanding which door to use—and why—can enhance both your cultural experience and your respect for local customs. Here’s a simple guide:
Enter Through the Dragon Door (Right Side)
As you face the temple from the front, the door on the right is called the “Dragon Gate” (龍門).
This is the proper entrance.
In Chinese culture, the dragon represents auspicious energy, power, and growth.
Visitors and worshippers should enter from the right side to show respect and follow tradition.
Exit Through the Tiger Door (Left Side)
After your visit or worship, exit using the door on the left, known as the “Tiger Gate” (虎門).
The tiger represents protection and balance in traditional belief.
Using this left-side exit follows the natural yin-yang flow of energy through the temple.
This practice symbolizes a complete spiritual journey—you enter to connect, and leave with blessing and harmony.
Avoid Walking Through the Center Door
Do not to walk through it unless permitted
The center door is usually reserved for gods, temple staff, or special religious leaders.
This door is considered sacred and is often roped off or left unused by the public.
Walking through the center gate is traditionally seen as disrespectful unless you are part of an official procession or ceremony.
Pro Tip: There are signs near the doors in Chinese (and often in English), but if unsure, follow what locals are doing — and walk quietly and respectfully.
Dress Code for Visiting Temples in Taiwan
Eating upon entering a temple is not permitted. You can enter most Taiwanese temples if you are wearing a vest, shorts, skirt, sandals, sunglasses, etc.
There is no special dress code for visiting temples in Taiwan. Just wear normal clothes. In the minds of locals, you can wear whatever you like, but you must dress modestly in the temple.
What to Wear
Taiwanese temples are generally welcoming, but modest and respectful attire is appreciated, especially in religious or prayer areas.
Recommended attire includes:
Tops: T-shirts, blouses, or shirts that cover the shoulders and chest
Bottoms: Pants, long skirts, or knee-length shorts
Shoes: Comfortable walking shoes or sandals (you usually don’t have to remove them unless entering a shrine room)
What to Avoid
While you won’t be turned away for casual wear, it’s best to avoid:
Very short shorts or mini skirts
Clothing with offensive logos, profanity, or heavy political messages
Cultural Considerations
No need for head coverings, unless you’re joining a specific Buddhist ritual where it’s customary.
Always dress more conservatively if you’re visiting during a religious holiday, festival, or ceremony.
Remove hats and sunglasses inside shrine areas as a sign of respect.
Be Quiet and Respectful
Keep your voice low and your phone on silent mode. Avoid running, shouting, or treating the temple like a tourist attraction. Photography is usually allowed in public areas but avoid flash or taking photos of worshippers.
Follow Local Customs When Drawing Fortune Sticks
When drawing a divination stick (求籤), first state your name, date of birth, and question silently to the deity. Shake the bamboo cylinder gently until one stick falls out. Be respectful with the ritual—even if you’re doing it for fun.
Bonus Tip: Ask If You’re Unsure
Temple volunteers or caretakers are often happy to help explain customs. If you’re not sure how to behave, simply observe locals or ask politely in English or with translation apps.
Opening Hours
Opening Hours: 06:00–22:00
Price
Cost: Free Entrance
The Best Time to Visit